# New Cryptographic Primitive: Doubly Homomorphic Secure Aggregation (DHSA) **Overview** As of mid-2026, a notable new cryptographic primitive proposed for federated learning is the Doubly Homomorphic Secure Aggregation (DHSA) protocol. Introduced in a 2022 paper, DHSA enables efficient and secure aggregation of model updates in cross-silo federated learning scenarios. It combines additive and multiplicative homomorphic properties to support more complex aggregation functions while...
Source: https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.07189v1
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